ABUJA, Nigeria – An alarming number of Nigerians living with high blood pressure are going untreated, putting millions at elevated risk of serious health complications, including stroke and heart failure.
According to Premium Times, the Nigerian Hypertension Society (NHS) reported that just 10% of individuals diagnosed with hypertension in the country are currently on treatment. Even more concerning, fewer than 2.5% of them manage to control their blood pressure to a healthy level.
Hypertension, commonly known as high blood pressure, affects approximately one in three adults in urban parts of Nigeria and one in four in rural regions. Despite its widespread impact, awareness and access to care remain dangerously low.
“Hypertension can only be detected through blood pressure measurement by health personnel. Unfortunately, many Nigerians have never measured their blood pressure or have access to accurate blood pressure measurement,” said NHS President, Simeon Isezuo, during the 2025 World Hypertension Day commemoration.
This year’s theme, “Measure Your Blood Pressure Accurately, Control It, Live Longer!”, emphasizes the importance of regular monitoring and preventive lifestyle choices to reduce the risk of complications.
Globally, the World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that over 1.28 billion adults aged 30–79 years are living with hypertension, with nearly two-thirds residing in low- and middle-income countries. The African region holds the highest prevalence at 27%, while nearly half of all people with hypertension are unaware they even have it.
Risk factors for hypertension include a family history of the condition, obesity, inactivity, high salt intake, excessive alcohol use, and aging. Experts agree that lifestyle changes are essential to managing the condition. The NHS recommends reducing salt, fat, and sugar consumption; increasing fruit and vegetable intake; engaging in regular physical activity; and avoiding smoking and alcohol.
Dr. Isezuo also urged Nigerians to check their blood pressure regularly, either at home or during visits to health facilities. Early detection and consistent management remain critical in preventing the silent progression of the disease.
Article updated 1 day ago. Content is written and modified by multiple authors.
